What happened?
On July 25, 2025, Union Minister of State for External Affairs Pabitra Margherita participated in the first session of the G20 Development Ministers’ Meeting in South Africa.. He highlighted India’s achievements in inclusive social protection and called for urgent efforts to bridge the financing gap for the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). During the visit, Margherita held bilateral meetings with South African Minister Maropene Ramokgopa and French Minister Thani Mohamed-Soilihi. He invited both countries to join the International Solar Alliance (ISA) and the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI). Topics discussed included critical minerals, AI cooperation, disaster resilience, and reforming the global financial system.
Why it matters to India
India’s active participation underscores its global development leadership and support for multilateral solutions on climate action, debt sustainability, and inclusive growth. By advocating for SDG financing and sharing India’s social protection experience, the country positions itself as a constructive voice for the Global South. The meetings also advance India’s strategic partnerships with key countries like South Africa and France while promoting homegrown global initiatives like ISA and CDRI.