What happened?
On 13 September 2025, India voted in favour of a United Nations General Assembly resolution endorsing the New York Declaration on the peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue and the implementation of a two-state solution. The resolution, introduced by France, was adopted with overwhelming support, with 142 countries voting in favour, 10 countries—including Israel, the United States, Argentina, and Hungary—opposing it, and 12 abstentions.
Why it matters to India
The New York Declaration, resulting from a July 2025 international conference at UN Headquarters organised by France and Saudi Arabia, calls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, release of hostages, establishment of a viable Palestinian state, disarmament of Hamas, normalisation between Israel and Arab nations, and collective security guarantees. India’s support reflects its commitment to resolving issues through dialogue and diplomacy while promoting peace and stability in the region.