India Declines to Sign SCO Statement Over Omission of Pahalgam Terror Attack

What happened?

On 26 June 2025, during the SCO Defence Ministers’ Meeting in Qingdao, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh refused to endorse a joint statement that omitted mention of the 22 April Pahalgam terror attack but referenced Balochistan militancy. The attack, claimed by The Resistance Front, a Lashkar-e-Taiba proxy, killed 26 civilians. India had pushed for stronger language against terrorism, which was opposed by some members.

Why it matters to India

India’s refusal signals a diplomatic pushback against attempts to downplay cross-border terrorism. By calling out selective framing of terror issues and referencing Operation Sindoor, launched on 7 May to dismantle terrorist infrastructure, India reinforces its zero-tolerance policy. It also reflects India’s demand for consistent, unified condemnation of terrorism within SCO and broader multilateral groupings.