What happened?
During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s state visit to Mauritius on March 11-12, 2025, he and Mauritian Prime Minister Navinchandra Ramgoolam reaffirmed their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, highlighting cooperation in defence, trade, infrastructure, and capacity building. Both leaders underscored the significance of India’s development assistance, including projects such as the Metro Express, the Supreme Court Building, and the supply of 100 electric buses. Agreements were finalized to enhance maritime security, with India continuing to support Mauritius in safeguarding its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Discussions also focused on digital cooperation, space technology, and climate resilience, further strengthening bilateral ties.
Why it matters to India
Mauritius remains a crucial partner in India’s Indian Ocean strategy, serving as a strategic gateway for regional connectivity, trade, and security. The agreements bolster India’s influence in maritime security, economic engagement, and regional governance, reinforcing its role as a development partner in the Global South. Enhancing cooperation in digital infrastructure and climate action also aligns with India’s broader economic and geopolitical vision.