India and Brazil strengthen trade ties, aim for USD 20 billion bilateral trade

What happened

On October 8, 2025 India and Brazil reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral trade, setting a target of USD 20 billion over the next five years during the 7th meeting of the India-Brazil Trade Monitoring Mechanism (TMM) held in New Delhi. Senior officials from both countries discussed ways to deepen economic cooperation, boost investment ties, and promote business partnerships across multiple sectors.

Why it matters to India

The discussions covered key areas including pharmaceuticals and healthcare, chemicals and petrochemicals, MSMEs, banking and finance, and industrial promotion. Both sides also addressed market access, visa facilitation, and expansion of the India-MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA), highlighting a shared focus on reducing trade barriers. Brazil, India’s largest trading partner in Latin America and the Caribbean, recorded bilateral merchandise trade of USD 12.19 billion in FY 2024–25. The renewed engagement strengthens institutional frameworks for sustainable business growth and long-term investment, underscoring India’s commitment to diversifying trade and fostering economic partnerships.