What happened
On October 29, 2025, India and Nepal signed key agreements in New Delhi to develop new cross-border power transmission lines, marking another milestone in their growing energy partnership. Nepal’s Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation, Kulman Ghising, met India’s Minister of Power and Housing & Urban Affairs, Manohar Lal, to review cooperation in the power sector, including hydropower projects and regional grid integration. The Power Grid Corporation of India and the Nepal Electricity Authority inked joint venture agreements to construct the Inaruwa–New Purnea and Lamki (Dododhara)–Bareilly 400 kV Double Circuit transmission lines.
Why it matters to India
The new projects will enhance electricity trade, improve grid reliability, and deepen regional energy cooperation between India and Nepal. Strengthening cross-border energy infrastructure supports India’s goals of clean, stable, and sustainable power exchange across South Asia. The initiative also reflects New Delhi’s commitment to fostering regional connectivity and mutual economic growth through green energy partnerships.