India backs two-state solution, urges direct Israel-Palestine dialogue at UN

What happened?

On July 29, 2025, India’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Harish Parvathaneni, reiterated India’s firm support for a two-state solution to the Israel–Palestine conflict. Speaking at the High-Level International Conference on ‘The Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution’ in New York, he called for renewed dialogue, immediate ceasefire, and for humanitarian aid to Gaza. Parvathaneni expressed concern about the humanitarian situation in Gaza, noting the challenges faced by civilians, including impacts on healthcare and education. He stressed the importance of ensuring that humanitarian aid reaches those in need efficiently and without delays, and underscored that such assistance should be guided solely by humanitarian principles.

Why it matters to India

India’s statement underscores its long-standing position in support of peaceful resolution through diplomacy and dialogue. By advocating for a two-state solution and aid to Gaza, India also called for international peace and humanitarian principles. India also expressed readiness to contribute meaningfully to future peace efforts in the region.