What happened?
On May 19, 2025, Union Minister for Power and Housing and Urban Affairs, Manohar Lal, led the Indian Delegation at the BRICS Energy Ministers’ Meeting in Brasília, emphasizing energy security and the need to strengthen BRICS cooperation for global economic stability and energy access. He highlighted India’s progress in clean energy, including a 90% increase in electricity capacity to 475 GW and becoming the world’s third-largest producer of solar and wind energy. The Ministers adopted a joint communiqué reaffirming commitment to SDG 7 and encouraging local currencies in energy trade. India also invited BRICS nations to its 2026 Energy Gathering.
Why it matters to India
This meeting holds significant importance for India as it aligns with the country’s strategic energy goals and its leadership aspirations within the Global South. By advocating for inclusive energy governance and strengthening BRICS cooperation, India aims to secure its energy future and promote equitable access to energy resources globally. The showcased achievements in renewable energy demonstrate India’s commitment to clean energy and its efforts to reduce carbon emissions, reinforcing its position as a major player in the global energy transition. The ambitious targets for green hydrogen and nuclear energy underscore India’s long-term vision for energy independence. The invitation to host the next BRICS Energy Gathering in 2026 further solidifies India’s growing influence in global energy discussions and its commitment to fostering international collaboration on energy security and sustainable development. The emphasis on using local currencies in energy trade also supports India’s broader economic and geopolitical objectives to reduce reliance on the US dollar.