India – UK resume FTA talks

What happened?

UK Business and Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds reaffirmed the importance of the proposed India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in boosting jobs and prosperity. Reynolds, ahead of his meeting with Commerce & Industry Minister Piyush Goyal in New Delhi on February 24, emphasized the FTA’s potential to enhance trade in sectors such as advanced manufacturing, clean energy, and financial services. The talks, originally launched in 2022, were paused before elections in both countries and are now being resumed under the new UK Labour government. The UK is keen to secure a strategic economic partnership with India, including trade cooperation and deeper engagement in security and technology.

Why it matters to India?

The FTA is expected to significantly boost India’s exports, particularly in telecommunications and financial services, while also providing greater access to the UK market. India is prioritizing a threefold increase in exports to the UK by 2030, aligning with its $1 trillion merchandise export target. However, unresolved issues such as mobility for Indian professionals, tariffs on electric vehicles and alcoholic beverages, and the UK’s planned carbon border tax remain key negotiation points. Strengthening trade ties with the UK also helps India counter trade uncertainties stemming from evolving U.S. tariff policies.