What happened?
The Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto paid a state visit to India from 23–26 January 2025. He also attended the celebrations of India’s 76th Republic Day as the Chief Guest. The visit yielded significant outcomes aimed at strengthening bilateral ties across diverse sectors. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi described Indonesia an “important partner” for India in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Indo-Pacific.
Why it matters to India
In a special briefing by India’s Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on 25 January 2025, Secretary (East) outlined key outcomes of the State visit. For instance, both sides signed important Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) in critical areas such as health cooperation, maritime safety, traditional medicine, and digital development.
Further, the emphasis on defence collaboration, particularly joint exercises and potential defence manufacturing, highlighted Indonesia’s interest in leveraging India’s expertise in maintenance and shipbuilding. Indonesia also announced the opening of its infrastructure sector to Indian investments and encouraged collaboration in ports, railways, and airports.
Among other areas, education and healthcare emerged as priority sectors, with plans for Indonesian students and doctors to train in India and for Indian institutions to explore opportunities in Indonesia. Overall, the Indonesian President’s visit not only reaffirmed India’s Act East policy but also positioned the two nations as critical partners in the region’s geopolitical and economic framework.