Category: First Person

On 10 September 2025, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen delivered the annual State of the European Union (SOTEU) address. In her address, she reaffirmed strong support for Ukraine, proposing the use of immobilised Russian assets to fund Ukraine’s defence efforts and announced plans to host an international coalition for the return of abducted Ukrainian children. Von der Leyen also called for the ‘next reunification of Europe’. She also condemned the humanitarian crises in Gaza, declaring that ‘man-made famine can never be a weapon of war,’ and expressed support for a two-state solution while suspending bilateral support to Israel. She also highlighted the EU’s commitment to climate action, food security, clean technology, and boosting economic competitiveness, alongside social priorities such as poverty eradication and affordable housing.

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In his August 7 The New York Times op-ed, United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer argued that President Trump’s current trade policy, which uses a combination of tariffs and negotiated deals, is fundamentally remaking the international economic order. He characterised this shift as a ‘Trump Round’ of trade negotiations—a new phase in global economic governance in which tariffs are recognised as a legitimate tool of public policy. Greer claimed that, as a result, U.S. trading partners are showing unprecedented readiness to grant market access, align on economic and national security priorities, and rebalance trade in a more sustainable way.

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Speaking at the UNSC Quarterly Open Debate on 23 July on the agenda ‘The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question,’ Ambassador Parvathaneni Harish, India’s Permanent Representative to the UN, called for a ceasefire, the release of all hostages, and an end to the human suffering in Gaza. He highlighted the grave humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where acute shortages of food, fuel, and medical services persist, and the education system is in a dire state. Reiterating that India was the first non-Arab country to recognise the Palestinian state, he said India’s ‘commitment towards the Palestinian cause is unwavering’ as he called for a two-state solution ‘within recognised and mutually agreed borders.’

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Speaking at the 62nd Convocation of IIT Madras on 11 July, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval emphasised the success of Op Sindoor, praising it for its precision, planning and execution. He also addressed the misleading media narratives circulating information about damage on the Indian side during Op Sindoor. Reflecting optimism in India becoming the ‘tremendous power’, NSA underscored the role of the ‘X Factor’—its youth, both individually and collectively. Additionally, he stressed the significance of developing indigenous communication systems and drew linkage between technology and warfare.

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Addressing the British Parliament on 8 July as part of a state visit, French President Emmanuel Macron reaffirmed the two countries’ commitment to Ukraine’s security and called for a ceasefire in the ‘war without end and without a strategic objective’ in Gaza. He further warned about the UK and France’s ‘excessive dependencies’ on the US and China, calling for de-risking of their economies and societies and criticising the ‘trade war’ as a violation of WTO norms. Macron’s state visit marks the first by a European leader since Brexit.

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Delivering a keynote speech on 5 July to commemorate the death anniversary of former Labor leader John Curtin, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese praised the former as the ‘founder’ of the Australia-US alliance, calling it Australia’s ‘most important defence and security partnership.’ He noted, however, that Curtin is remembered not only because he ‘looked to America’ at a critical time but because he ‘spoke for Australia,’ adding that his wartime actions were driven not by external pulls and pressures but by Australian vital interests in the Pacific region.

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