What happened
On March 12, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the ‘Mahasagar Vision’ (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) in Port Louis, Mauritius. This initiative focuses on trade, capacity building, and security cooperation across the Global South. The announcement came after Modi witnessed the signing of eight key agreements with Mauritius, covering maritime security, national currency trade, and public administration reforms. Modi recalled that India’s Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR) vision was first outlined in Mauritius a decade ago, reinforcing India’s longstanding commitment to regional stability.
Why it matters to India
With China increasing its influence in the Global South, India is positioning itself as a reliable and development-oriented partner. The Mahasagar Vision reinforces India’s commitment to regional security, economic growth, and sustainable development, further strengthening its diplomatic ties with Indian Ocean nations. By deepening strategic cooperation with Mauritius, India is securing its presence in a region critical to its maritime and economic interests.
